Hair,Skin, and Nail Design Essays

Hair,Skin, and Nail Design Essays Hair,Skin, and Nail Design Essay Hair,Skin, and Nail Design Essay Is it safe to say that you were ever inquisitive how hairstyling ,magnificence, and hair shading at any point happened? Who, some time ago would have ever concocted changing ones haircut, not to mention shade of the hair? Well examinations uncover that haircutting and hairstyling were polished in some structure as right on time as the chilly age. They utilized straightforward yet viable executes like honed stones, shellfish shells, or bone. Creature ligament of cover up were utilized to tie hair back, or as an embellishment. Your likely reasoning something very similar I did. yuck! ut that is all they needed to use in those days quite a while in the past. The Egyptians were the first to develop excellence in an unrestrained manner, and turned out to be knowledgeable in the specialty of cosmetics and hairdressing. The antiquated Egyptians additionally were the first to utilize beautifying agents as a feature of their own beautification propensities, and in strict functions while setti ng up the expired for internment. Old records show that shading matter was produced using berries, the bark of trees, minerals, creepy crawlies, nuts, herbs, leaves and different materials that were utilized on the skin, hair, and nails. : Indeed, even hough eye paint was the most well known everything being equal, henna (a color extricated from the leaves of a decorative bush) was utilized to confer a rosy color to the hair that is as yet used right up 'til today. The main recorded utilization of henna as a shading operator was in 1500 B. C. Unearthings from Egyptian burial places likewise have uncovered brushes, brushes, mirrors, and razors made of tempered copper and bronze. Hairdressing was a workmanship for the Egyptians who jumped at the chance to wear expand haircuts and beautifiers, just as wigs. Egyptian ladies, and the Roman ladies were known to apply a blend of soil and ater to their hair. They at that point wrapped their hair on wooden made rollers to heat in the sun, making a transitory wave. The main proof of nail care recorded in history was preceding 3,000 B. C. in Egypt and China. Antiquated Egyptian people of high social status recolored their nails with red-orange henna. The shade of a people nail was an indication of rank. Rulers and sovereigns wore dark red, while individuals of lower society wore just pale hues. Magnificence and preparing took on incredible representative essentialness in numerous societies. Military leaders in Egypt, Babylon, and early Rome would spend numerous our own before a fight, having their hair twisted, and their nails painted a similar shade as their lips. Peculiar, however fascinating. During the brilliant Age of Greece (500B. C), hairstyling turned into a profoundly evolved workmanship. Hairstyling administrations were presented in Rome around 300 B. C. Ladies utilized hair-shading to demonstrate their class in the public arena. Aristocrats colored their hair red, working class ladies hued their hair blonde, and poor ladies shaded it dark. Hairstyling and barbering kept on developing in significance, and in the long run got related to the universe of medication. During the medieval occasions, cosmetology and medication were educated as joined subjects in English colleges. At the point when Pope Alexander Ill precluded the pastorate to shed blood, hairdressers were enrolled to help priests and ministers during medical procedure. They routinely performed phlebotomy and minor medical procedure, directed herbs, and later pulled teeth. Truth be told, for quite a long time, dentistry was performed uniquely by hair stylists for in excess of a thousand years, they were known as hairdresser specialists. Wow now tnlngs nave cnangea aramatlcally. Presently gives up aneaa to tne Renalssance times, here accentuation was set on physical appearance. The hair was done cautiously with trimmings, and hats were worn. Around this time, in 1450, a law was sanctioned that isolated the acts of barbering and medical procedure. They could no longer perform medical procedure, and specialists were illegal to go about as hairdressers. Presently the nineteenth century a period by exploration and development, that saw numerous adjustments in the field of hair care. In 1875, a Frenchman named Marcel Grateau built up the procedure of utilizing irons for waving and twisting the hair. This formed into the craft of warm waving, till referred to today as Marcel waving. In 1890, the main hairdressing foundation was opened in Chicago by Brisbois and Federmeyer. Lastly, in the twentieth century, hairstyling started to follow patterns, and before long opened up to all classes of individuals who could pick their styles dependent on their necessities and wants. So their you go, there is all need to think about the early history of hairstyling! What's more, Im sure well be in the history books some time or another pretty much all the new, popular styles we perform today in numerous salons and spas around the globe

Simple Pendulum Lab

The Simple Pendulum Objective and Background Objective: The Objective of this investigation is to look at the straightforward consonant movement and to decide the estimation of the increasing speed because of gravity from the examination of the time of the basic pendulum. [1] Background: There are three conditions that will be utilized to compute the time of movement of the straightforward pendulum. They are the incline of the line of the chart of T? against L, and the gravity of the pendulum motion.The time of the movement is the time required for one complete cycle that a pendulum weave swing from the underlying situation to the opposite end, and afterward back to the underlying position. [1] The condition to ascertain period is, T = 2? Lg Where, T = Period of the movement, estimated in s. L = Length of the pendulum, estimated in cm. g = Acceleration because of gravity, estimated in m/s2. The slant of the line in the chart of T? against L can be utilized to decide the gravity of th e pendulum movement. It is on the grounds that, y = mx m = T? L= 4 g = Slope of the line in the chart T? /L. Subsequently, to discover the gravity of the pendulum movement, we can utilize the incline of the graph.The slant of the diagram is given by the equation, g = 4 m g = Acceleration because of gravity, estimated in m/s?. Strategy and Observations Materials: * String * Meter Stick * Stop watch * Stand * Pendulum sway Procedure: 1) Materials recorded above were taken for the trial. 2) The pendulum bounce was tied firmly with the string. 3) The string with the pendulum weave was held tight the stand. ) A meter stick was utilized to quantify the separation between the focal point of mass of the sway and the highest point of the string. 5) The separation was recorded in the perception table. 6) The pendulum ball was held a good ways off from the inside and it was discharged. 8) A stop watch was utilized to time the time expected to finish ten cycles. 9) The time was recorded in the perception table. 10) Steps 4-7 were rehashed four additional occasions with various lengths. Perceptions: L (m)| 10T (s)| 0. 185| 9. 01| 0. 39| 14. 13| 0. 595| 15. 04| 0. 79| 17. 58| 1| 19. 67|Diagram of the Pendulum Figure [ 1 ] Calculations and Results Method 1 †Graph of T2 versus L Data gathered L(m)| T2(s2)| 0. 18| 0. 81| 0. 39| 1. 99| 0. 59| 2. 37| 0. 79| 3. 09| 1| 3. 86| Hand drawn diagram ?x ?y Figure [ 2 ] The incline can be dictated by m=? x? y. Along these lines, by taking an incentive for x = 0. 4 cm y should then be y = 1. 4 cm m= 1. 4 cm0. 4 cm m=3. 5 The mistake would be given by ?mm= ? x1x12+ ? x2x22 ?m= m 0. 051. 42+ 0. 050. 42 ?m= 3. 5 0. 051. 42+ 0. 050. 42 ?m=0. 45 The increasing speed because of gravity is given by g=4? 2m g=4? 23. 5 g=4? 23. 5 g=11. m/s2 Calculating the blunder for g would yield ?gg= ? mm2 ?g= g 0. 453. 52 ?g= 11. 30. 453. 52 ?g= 1. 45 m/s2 g=11. 3 m/s2  ± 1. 45 m/s2 Solving for the rate deviation would give % deviation= Actual worth Exp ected valueExpected value* 100% Expected value=9. 8 m/s2 % deviation= 11. 3 m/s2-9. 8 m/s29. 8 m/s2*100% % deviation= 11. 3 m/s2-9. 8 m/s29. 8 m/s2*100% % deviation= 15. 3% Method 2 †Linear Regression Excel chart Figure [ 3 ]The condition of the line is given by T2 = 3. 53L + 0. 33 Where m=3. 53 The increasing speed because of gravity is given by =4? 2m g=4? 23. 53 g=4? 23. 53 g=11. 1 m/s2 Solving for the rate deviation would give % deviation= Actual worth Expected valueExpected value* 100% Expected value=9. 8 m/s2 % deviation= 11. 1 m/s2-9. 8 m/s29. 8 m/s2*100% % deviation= 11. 1 m/s2-9. 8 m/s29. 8 m/s2*100% % deviation= 13. 2% Conclusion By contrasting these two techniques for ascertaining the increasing speed because of gravity it is unmistakably recognizable that there is a distinction between the two, with regards to the precision. While ascertaining g utilizing the hand drawn chart strategy it yielded =11. m/s2  ± 1. 45 m/s2. In any case, when utilizing the direct relap se strategy on exceed expectations, it yielded g=11. 1 m/s2. This is plainly nearer to the normal estimation of 9. 8 m/s2. There are a few reasons adding to the end that straight relapse is increasingly exact, than quantifying computing the slant off of a hand drawn diagram. As a matter of first importance, PCs are substantially more exact than people. There is no denying the way that people are not great and no hand drawn diagram will be as exact as a PC drawn graph.A ruler was being utilized, which may persuade that the line is consummately straight, while it is really not. This is plainly observable when one focuses in on a hand drawn diagram. Another issue with the ruler is that regardless of how enthusiastically one attempts to gauge the separation between two unique focuses, one will always be unable to get the specific separation. PCs be that as it may, Excel for this situation, draw consummately straight lines. Likewise the area of line of best fit line, in the hand drawn pi ece of the investigation, was assessed, which clearly prompts a wrong result.Excel in any case, utilizes the count of direct relapse to adhere to a meaningful boundary of best fit and this is very precise, since the specific slant is being determined by Excel. Obviously the strategy for direct relapse is increasingly precise by taking a gander at the rate deviations for every technique. The % deviation for the hand drawn diagram yielded 15. 3%, though the rate deviation for the straight relapse strategy just was 13. 2% Even however the straight relapse technique was more precise than the hand drawn strategy, there was as yet an entirely huge contrast, between that esteem, to be specific g=11. m/s2, and the normal estimation of 9. 8 m/s2. This is because of a couple of wellsprings of blunder when this analysis was directed. One of the blunders that added to this distinction was that the length of the string was not actually estimated. Subsequently, the connection between the length a nd the period wasn't right, prompting bogus outcomes. Another explanation that added to the mistake was the way that when the bounce was not swinging the manner in which it should. It was just expected to have a direct movement, however it had a slight round movement, which obviously lead to a more drawn out period.This again brought about an off-base connection between the period and the length, prompting an off-base outcome. There was another significant viewpoint to the analysis that lead to this outcome. In particular the reality one couldn't tell where the weave really began its swinging movement precisely; along these lines the specific time frame couldn't be estimated with the stopwatch. It is clear in any case, that if these blunders could have been stayed away from, the increasing speed because of gravity could have been determined precisely utilizing the technique for straight relapse. References [1] PCS 125 Laboratory Manual, 2008

Blog Archive MBA News MIT Announces Record Application Volume, But Mixed Data Continues

Blog Archive MBA News MIT Announces Record Application Volume, But Mixed Data Continues This morning, The Tech, MIT’s “oldest and largest newspaper the first newspaper published on the web,” reported that MIT Sloan has seen a record number of applications this year. This may not be surprising to applicants, but  behind the data is a storyâ€"a surge of applications came in the first round, and second round applications  remained flat. Indeed, this trend was also seen at Michigan Ross, while  Tuck did not experience an increase in either round. So, what is going on? Did candidates anticipate how competitive the year would be and apply early? As such, should we focus on the record application volume? Or, should we look at the flat second round data as a sign of a relative decline and anticipate that next year will see a downward trend in applications? We think that both effects will continue to reveal themselves: the first round will remain the “big” round, but overall volume will decline next year. Time will tell… Share ThisTweet Blogroll Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Sloan) News

Famine, Affluence, and Morality Essay - 1371 Words

Famine, Affluence, and Morality Websters English Dictionary defines morality as: the conformity to ideals of right human conduct. With this in mind, I wonder who determines right human conduct? Religion aside, there is no literary context that strictly states the rights and wrongs of human behavior. So who decides? Who determines what we ought morally to do and what we are obligated to do as a society? An Australian philosopher, Peter Singer attempts to draw the line between obligation and charity with the moral incentives to providing food for the starved in East Bengal. Although he presents many sound arguments, the reality of his utopian world is that it cannot exist. In the following expository, I will justify my reasoning†¦show more content†¦The United States Government has numerous support groups thats sole purpose is to fend for impoverished countries like Bengal. For example, the U.S. Peace Corps, National Guard, Amnesty International, and American Red Cross, all of which raise funds and lend aid to areas of greatest need when it concerns the general welfare of the human race. Not only do governments lend aid, but BANDAID, Salvation Army, Tibetan Peace Conference, and numerous individual parties contribute moneys and rally support, march the streets, and demand relief to these countries. Singer states neither individuals nor governments can claim to be unaware of what is happening there [Bengal]. (page 152) My colleagues and I knew absolutely nothing of the recent developments in Bengal, which is not to say that we dont read newspapers or watch the evening news, but rather that the United States has priorities within its own country. American citizens tend to focus on the hardships that are within their spectrum, just as the British focus on troubles within The United Kingdom. The uncontroversial appearance of the principle just stated [without sacrificing anything of comparable moral importance], if it were acted upon, even in its qualified form, our lives, our society, an d our world would be fundamentally changed. --Singer (page 153) Indeed, if this principle were to be carried out effectively, it would bring about change, but no matter what kinds of relief were provided,Show MoreRelatedFamine Affluence And Morality1963 Words   |  8 PagesIn â€Å"Famine, Affluence and Morality,† Peter Singer emphasizes the potential revisionary implications of accepting utilitarianism as a guide for conduct. The moral philosophy Singer conveys in this text are most closely related and comparable to the ideas of nineteenth-century English philosopher, John Stuart Mill as Singers’ approach is utilitarian rather than deontological. Despite their similarities, the ideas of Singer and J.S Mill contain many discrepancies, especially with regard to whether theyRead MoreFamine, Affluence and Morality1663 Words   |  7 PagesSinger’s Famine, Affluence, and Morality Ametra Heard PHI208 Ethics and Moral Reasoning Instructor Zummuna Davis January 14, 2013 Singer’s Famine, Affluence, and Morality In the Peter Singer’s article â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality†, he discusses the way that people should take moral in their help toward the support of the Bengal famine crisis. Singer states three obligations that would help the Bengal region through the means of a wealthy person, and those individuals living life on a dayRead MoreFamine, Affluence, And Morality1555 Words   |  7 Pagesbetween numerous countries across the world, and enables people living in developed countries to help those who are experiencing famine, deaths and diseases in poor countries. However, the moral necessity of doing so has been controversial in human’s society for years. One philosopher named Peter Singer gives his opinion in the article â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality†, and presents a powerful argument supporting his claim. In this essay, I will explain his conclusion and main argument, propose oneRead MoreFamine, Affluence, And Morality906 Words   |  4 Pa gesWithin â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality† Peter Singer delves into the topic of famine; specifically, the moral obligations individuals in affluent countries have to those who are suffering. In his example, Singer focuses on the population of East Bengal, and their struggle with famine and extreme poverty. Singer proposes that with enough aid from both individuals and various governments extreme poverty can be eradicated. Therefore, the question he presents is why poor people are dying while affluentRead MoreFamine, Affluence, And Morality1991 Words   |  8 PagesWojtek Sokà ³Ã…‚ Phi 115-002 Ethics – Final Paper Famine, Affluence, and Morality Peter Singer Jimmy carter once said, We know that a peaceful world cannot long exist, one-third rich and two-thirds hungry. With the world now more interconnected than ever there might be a solution to world hunger by distribution of wealth. Peter Singer, in his article titled, Famine, Affluence, and Morality, takes this concept of unity that we have on a global scale and tries to tackle the issue of world hunger. BeforeRead MoreFamine, Affluence, and Morality Essay892 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article by Singer, P. (1972) â€Å"Famine, affluence, and morality† main argument is that to persuade his readers in what people of wealth and governments should help with famine relief, especially in East Bengal as one example given. Singer is furthermore also mention somewhat of and utilitarianism. Therefore, according to Mosser, K. (2010) â€Å"A concise introduction to philosophy† states that the â€Å"act utilitarianism applies the idea of utilitarianism to specific acts, emphasizi ng what moral isRead More Famine, Affluence, and Morality Essay2027 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality,† Peter Singer is trying to argue that â€Å"the way people in relatively affluent countries react to a situation†¦ cannot be justified; indeed,†¦ our moral conceptual scheme needs to be altered and with it, the way of life that has come to be taken for granted in our society†(Singer 230). Peter Singer provides striking examples to show the reader how realistic his arguments are. In this paper, I will briefly give a summary ofRead MoreFamine, Affluence and Morality by Peter Singers929 Words   |  4 Pages In this essay I will be arguing why a utilitarian could possibly disagree with Peter Singers Argument presented in â€Å"Famine, Affluence and Morality.† After reading such an interesting paper I must say as much as I disagreed with Singers viewpoints I almost found it difficult to object them with support. From a utilitarian point of view we are to maximize Happiness by reducing suffering. How can Giving possible make someone unhappy? But as I was thinking a saying came across my mind, â€Å"Two steps forwardRead MoreFamine, Affluence and Morality by Pete Singer1045 Words   |  4 PagesIn the article, â€Å"Famine, Affluence, and Morality†, Pete Singer, a Utilitarian, argues that citizens in affluent countries such as the United States have a moral obligation to give up as much as they can for famine relief. Singer’s contention in his article is that the way we morally conduct ourselves ought to be reappraised. (Singer, 230). I Singer’s argument, and in this paper, I will examine the distinction between duty and charity, compare both deontological and consequential theories of ethicsRead MoreFamine, Affluence and Morality by Peter Singer1486 Words   |  6 PagesIn his own essay â€Å"Famine, Affluence and Morality†, Peter Singer puts forth some compelling arguments for affluent people to give what they have in excess, to the suffering people of the world. Before any criticism is made, here is the argument: - There are people suffering and dying from lack of food, shelter and medical care. - People suffering and dying from lack of food, shelter and medical care is bad. - If you have the power to prevent something bad from happening without sacrificing †¨anything

Transformed World View Essay - 1581 Words

Transformed Worldview Student Assignments - Week Four Read Curtis, pages 131-155, and give written responses to questions 1 and 6 on page 152. Study Questions for Curtis, Chapter 8, Page 152 1. Consider the farmer in Isa. 28:23-29, whose God-given knowledge of farming techniques comes through general revelation. Have you ever experienced anything similar? Have you ever learned how to do something through tradition, observation, experimentation, but believe the lessons come ultimately from God? (INSERT ANSWER HERE) 6. A friend tells you that she is struggling because her sociology (or psychology, or physics) professor is regularly saying things that conflict with her faith and, what troubles her even more, he seems†¦show more content†¦God rewards good with good and bad with bad. (142) Chapter 15, â€Å"The Wrath of God† (pp.148-157). 1. What is the function of the wrath of God? o Express how much God hates sin o Develops a fear of God in us o To Praise God when we are delivered from His wrath (156-157) o These are the reasons for us to meditate on the wrath of God 2. Why are we hesitant to preach about the wrath of God? (INSERT ANSWER HERE) Chapter 16, â€Å"Goodness and Severity† (pp.158-166). 1. What is the Santa Claus theology? Concentrates on God’s goodness, a person believes that it doesn’t matter what they do, because God will still look kindly upon them. There is no relevant fear of God. When they develop this theology, it’s a negative view of God because they don’t understand where He stands on evil things†¦ (i.e.) such as Idolatry (159-160) 2. What is the condition of our â€Å"continuing in his kindness†? Chapter 17, â€Å"The Jealous God† (pp.167-175). 1. What are the two parts of human jealousy? Which one is not a vice? o Vicious Jealousy – carried out through unrighteous anger and resentment. This is a negative jealousy. This is a vice and feeds off itself and continues in a downward spiral. It’s a snowball effect. (170) o Zeal Jealousy – Packer describes this as marriage jealousy. This is a positive jealousy. 2. What do we mean when we call God a jealous God? What does this say about religious toleranceShow MoreRelatedCulture and Worldviews990 Words   |  4 Pagesharvest of the previous year and give thanks. Throughout the years the Thanksgiving holiday has transformed to celebrate food, love and family (western Thought-Worldview and culture, 2013). Cultural knowledge has an impact on the way people within the culture view the world, interact with each other and make decisions. It is a collection of values and beliefs that hold a culture together. World views are not independent from culture. Worldviews are a set of primary viewpoints concerning realityRead MoreBiblical Worldview Essay913 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction What is a world view? A worldview is our philosophy for life and how we look at the world around us. It is our view on things such as life, death, politics and religion. Having a Christian worldview gives a basis of stability and morality, something non-Christian worldviews do not have. From a Christian worldview, we believe that God has created us in His image. Because we believe we are created in the image of God, we have a set of morals that we should uphold. As I am studyingRead MoreThe Symbolic Nature of Sacrifice and Transformation in Kafka’s The Metamorphosis1096 Words   |  5 Pagesilluminate how sacrifice and transformation are a vital part of the deeper meaning of The Metamorphosis. Gregor Samsa is an ordinary young man until he wakes up one day as a giant vermin; metamorphosised into something horrendous and reviled by the world. Through Honig’s and Webster’s critical essays, this transformation, as well as many more, and sacrifice made by all involved are explored in a thorough and definitive way. In â€Å"The Making of an Allegory,† Honig illustrates how the family structureRead MoreEssay on US Constitution870 Words   |  4 Pages Transformed beyond recognition from the vision of the Founding Fathers’. Discuss this view of the modern US constitution. On March 4th 1789 the constitution of the United States of America came into effect. Derived from the visions of seven political leaders and statesmen and consisting of only seven articles, the US constitution would become the first of its kind, the bedrock of democracy and lay the foundations for democratic political systems across the world. Since 1789, America has progressedRead MoreHistory Paper923 Words   |  4 Pageswent out at night and was not able to return befiore the sun rose, upon seeing the light, as punishment since they were not allowed to see it, were immediately transformed into those trees that yeild plums. These grow spontaneously on that island in great quantity, without being planted. 1c. How did their acts alter the world? 1d. Why did the Taino go on pilgrimages to Iovanaboina? 1e. Why were zemis important? 2a. Pane says the Taino told him that men left the caves â€Å"without theirRead MoreEssay on Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1276 Words   |  6 Pagesdecolonization, Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness presents one of fictions strongest accounts of British imperialism. Conrad’s attitude towards imperialism and race has been the subject of much literary and historical debate. Many literary critics view Conrad as accepting blindly the arrogant attitude of the white male European and condemn Conrad to be a racist and imperialists. The other side vehemently defends Conrad, perceiving the novel to be an attack on imperialism and the colonial experienceRead MoreAristotle Platos Differences in Art and its Culture1023 Words   |  4 PagesOver the years, art has transformed. In the past, Art was a form of documentation and recording. Art and its form in today’s culture can be represented in many ways, birthed from artists as they express through their emotions and th eir perception of things. The transformation has changed drastically, bringing art form to a rather complex and intricate representation. As to a correct definition of what art is, it is impossible to simplify the term, Art. As we study the philosophical ideas of howRead MoreThe Unity 3D Engine: Building Interactive Scenes Using GameObjects733 Words   |  3 Pagesinvolves the colour and lighting of all of the polygons in the view of the camera being calculated and then every surface generates a ray which is traced back to the camera. The stages of the viewing pipeline are as follows: 3D geometric primitives – the scene is created from geometric primitives. Usually triangles are used to achieve this as they exist on one plane. Modelling and transformation – The local coordinates are converted into 3D world coordinates this is where transformations made in unityRead MoreSummary Of Yuri Herreras The Objects969 Words   |  4 Pagesdevices in order to help readers understand the significance and to gain a deeper connection with the message of their work. Yuri Herrera’s short story,â€Å"The Objects,† contains many hidden allegories, which he uses to reveal particular truths about the world we live in today. The characters in â€Å"The Objects† represent the workers in large corporations today. While the employees work, they are in human form, and once they pass through the vestibule to leave, they transform into animals or objects. The animalsRead MoreEssay on Amillennialism1588 Words   |  7 Pagesno millennium. This name stems from the disbelief that there will be a literal thousand year period called the golden age, either before or after the return of Christ (Gregg 459). This view unlike the others, is not a new concept, even though the name is new. In fact, R.B. Strimple claims this particular view has been around as long as Christianity (83). Amillennialists generally assume that all millennium prophecies are fulfilled in between the first and the second coming of Christ (Gregg

High School Football A Battle Outside The Lines - 913 Words

High School Football: A Battle outside the Lines Football, some would say, is America’s new favorite pastime. It’s enjoyed by adults and children alike. Many kids grow up playing the sport. Starting from the peewee level and progressing until they reach the high school level. Sometimes, if they’re good enough, maybe even farther. However, high school football is where players really take strides to become better at the game. As with any sport, there are injuries. Yet, there is one injury in particular that has some petitioning for significant change to the sport, even to the point of banning it. That injury is concussions. A concussions is type of traumatic brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. This injury has become a hot topic amongst the media, medical, and the parental community. The concerns have grown even more so in recent years, due to the reported deaths of high school football players being linked to concussions. Just last year my youngest sibling suffered a concussion while participating in a high school football game. The injury resulted in him having six different brain surgeries and the ending of his opportunity to play football again. Nevertheless, he is still an advocate for football. Though the threat of concussions exists in high school football, is banning the sport the right solution to the issue? Personally, I believe they’re more feasible solutions then banning the sport. One step in addressing this issue could be providing playersShow MoreRelatedThe Classic Remember The Titans By Boaz Yakin1092 Words   |  5 Pagesrivalry and leadership. 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We get the boos at the pep-rallys, we get the worst lunch tables, we get the bad parking spots, and worst of all when we mess up everyone knows and finds out. Every High Schooler wants to be cool and liked by everyone especially the â€Å"cooler† Seniors. Everyone experiences in their life the time of being th e â€Å"Sophomore† the rookie and when you mess up at that timeRead MoreIt Is An Interesting Sight To See The Renouncing Of A Cheater.1317 Words   |  6 Pagescheater. Over the years, people catch students and professional athletes alike in the act of cheating. Forever, these students and athletes stand in disgrace and regret. According to Roger Alton in â€Å"A gold standard to cheating†, â€Å"the best cheats think outside the box† (1). Once, as Alton emphasizes, in the sport of fencing, â€Å"Boris Onischenko†¦ wired his epà ©e to trigger the electronic scoring with his hand and register a hit at will† (1). However, Onischenko’s opponent caught on to his plan. Jim Fox, a BritishRead MoreHe Aint Heavy, Hes My Brother1001 Words   |  5 Pagescompetition many of us ever engage in. It’s almost primal for little brothers to want to take down older siblings because they represent the first real bully many kids ever face. Before we’re strapped into our tiny uniforms and trotted out to peewee football, baseball, or lacrosse, we’ve had years of trying to beat out our brother for the last popsicle, the front seat in Mom’s minivan, or the attention of Dad when get gets home from work. The Powell Bro s Sports is just another extension of littleRead MoreRemember The Titans Directed By Boaz Yakin2818 Words   |  12 Pagestorn apart by racial conflicts, when it was ordered to combine their public schools. Cautiously, the school board replaces the popular white coach, Bill Yoast (Will Patton), with Herman Boone (Denzel Washington), a creditable black coach, as head coach of the T.C Williams Titans Football team. Boone, after the coaching switch up, invites Yoast to come back and join the team while being the new coach of the defensive line. Yoast accepts and together they inspire, not just a team, but the wholeRead MoreThe Roller Coaster Of My Life1597 Words   |  7 Pagesexcitement as I am waiting in line to fInally get the thrill that I have been waiting for. As I get in my seat and buckle myself in for the best, or worst time of my life. I get to choose to make it a good or bad experience, so I try to make the most of it. Then I start going up,and up, and up at a vertical a ngle. At this point the excitement is eating me alive. As I reach the top I prepare myself for a up, and down battle with all the twists and turns between. See my high school experience was like a rollerRead MoreEssay on Winston Churchill1479 Words   |  6 Pagesboarding school, where he was constantly doing badly in his schoolwork, and also getting into trouble. Even though Churchill did badly in many areas of school, it was noted that he had a phenomenal memory. When he was thirteen he won a prize for reciting 1,200 lines from Macauleys Last Days of Ancient Rome, without a mistake.9 Winston Churchill was an individualist. He disliked team games such as cricket or football. He did however, excel in fencing, which earned him a silver medal in a school competitionRead MoreSports : Sports And Sports2357 Words   |  10 Pagessuch as football or polo. There were no rules or regulations with these events, which in turn, made the college campus very violent. Although these were inter mural sports, as we know them now, in those days, there was no such foundation on how to run these programs. These were not official sports under the universities, but they were so popular that the president of Cornell sent a telegram to the officials at the university of Michigan in 1873 when he found out that teams from both schools were planning

The Australian Postal Corporation Serves †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Australian Postal Corporation Serves. Answer: The Australian postal corporation serves a very important role in Australian communication industry. However, the technological changes have led to a low level of the traditional volumes of mails. The Australian post is the largest company in Australia, creating a monopoly in the mailing services. The operations of the Australian Post are comprised of various mailing entities that are linked together through a chain of deliveries from a centralized point up to the recipients. In order for Australian post office to achieve its goals, it engages several of its stakeholders who include its employees, the community around it, media, customers, environmental groups and industry regulators (Australia post annual report, 2014) The Australian post office also engages into sustainability and corporate social responsibilities to improve the community in which they operate in. in order to effectively achieve this, Australian post office conducts reviews of its internal and external stakeholders to determine the specific needs of the community. For instance, the Australian post office supports education by providing a curriculum for both students and teachers for free. It also offers the students with activity sheets in a notebook format. Since all businesses have an impact on the environment where they operate, the Australian post office also has made a commitment to improving the environment. For instance, it participated in the global carbon emission tasks (Conservation council act region, 2015). The company also has introduced modern vans, motorcycles and sedan fleets which are fuel efficient in order to minimize operational costs. They also introduced an electric van and installation of very many solar panels in order to reduce carbon emissions. It is through these efforts that the Australian post office established a partnership program with Terracycle Australia for satchel mailing services. Apart from these activities, the Australian post office also engages other community activities like social events, training of community members, employing and engaging people with disabilities and funding events which aim at impacting the peoples' lives. References Australia post annual report, 2014. Making a positive social contribution. Retrieved from https://auspost.com.au/annualreport2014/making-a-positive-social-contribution.html Conservation council act region, (2015). Australias post- 2020 greenhouse gas emission targets. Retrieved from https://conservationcouncil.org.au/australias-post-2020-greenhouse-gas-emissions-targets/

Pompeii Essays - World Heritage Sites In Italy, Osci, Pompeii

Pompeii Pompeii is possibly the best-documented catastrophe in Antiquity. Because of it, we know now how the Pompeians lived because they left behind an extensive legacy of art, including monuments, sculptures and paintings. Pompeii lay on a plateau of ancient lava near the Bay of Naples in western Italy in a region called Campania, less than 1.6 kilometers from the foot of Mount Vesuvius. With the coast to the west and the Apennine Mountains to the East, Campania is a fertile plain, traversed by two major rivers and rich soil. However, in the early days, it was not a remarkable city. Scholars have not been able to identify Pompeii's original inhabitants. The first people to settle in this region were probably prehistoric hunters and fishers. By at least the eight century B.C., a group of Italic people known as the Oscans occupied the region; they most likely established Pompeii, although the exact date of its origin is unknown. ?The root of the word Pompeii would appear to be the Oscan word for the number five, pompe, which suggests that either the community consisted of five hamlets or, perhaps, was settled by a family group (gens Pompeia)?(Kraus 7). In the course of the eight century B.C., Greek and Etruscan colonization stimulated the development of Pompeii as a city around the area of the Forum. A point for important trade routes, it became a place for trading towards the inland. Up until the middle of the 5th century B.C., the city was dominated politically by the Etruscans. In the course of the 6th century B.C., the influence of Greek culture is also documented by terracottas, ceramics and architecture. A group of warriors from Samnium, called Samnite, invaded the region in the 400's B.C. Pompeii remained a relatively unimportant village until the 200's B.C., when the town entered a prosperous period of building and expansion. The Romans defeated the Samnites, and Pompeii became part of the emerging Roman state. Pompeii joined the Italic revolt against Rome, the Social War of 91-87 B.C., and was crushed by Sulla. Although the city was not destroyed, it lost its autonomy, becoming a colony called Colonia Veernia Cornelia P, in honor of its conqueror L. Cornelius Sulla. By 79 AD, Latin had replaced Oscan as the principal language, and the laws and culture of Imperial Rome were implanted. The ?romanization? had began. Pompeii grew from a modest farming town to an important and sophisticated industrial and trading center. In 62 A.D., the first disaster, a terrible earthquake hit the city. As the city was being rebuilt the second disaster struck. In the summer of A.D. 79, Vesuvius suddenly erupted with violence. Hot ashes, lava and stones poured into Pompeii. The eruption caught Pompeians by surprise: ?They heard the crash of falling roofs: an instant more and the mountain-cloud seemed to roll towards them, dark and rapid, like a torrent; at the same time, it cast forth from its bosom a showe of ashes mixed with vast fragments of burning stone! over the crushing vines- over the desolate streets- over the amphitheater itself- far and wide- with many a mighty splash in the agitated sea- fell that awful shower.?, (Bulwer-Lytton 1). The remains of about 2,000 victims out of a population of 20,000 have been found in excavations. Some of them were trapped and killed in their homes. Others died as they fled. Archaeologists have found the shells (molds) of the bodies preserved in the hardened ash. By pouring plaster into the shells, they can make copies of the victims, even to the expressions of agony on their faces. Pompeii was not forgotten. Peasants in the area searched for hidden treasure and they made tunnels. In the 1500's workers digging a tunnel to change the course of the Sarno river discovered parts of a temple and the forum, but no one paid much attention. In 1748, a farmer discovered a wall and the authorities in Italy began a series of excavations. After 1860, Giuseppe Fiorelli served as director of the excavations. He directed the first uncovering of the whole city block by block. The Italian government has provided funding money for this project. After many years of work, we can now walk in Pompeii ?as Pompeians did?. After standing in line for quite a while and paying for a ticket, the tourist experiences what are about to live are quite unique. When walking in Pompeii, you can close your eyes and feel the magic of the city, because it seems like the

A rough Man essays

A rough Man essays Rough, vigorous, hot-tempered and rich is what Mark Twain grew up to be. Born 1835 in Missouri, Florida he always did what he needed to in order for him to reach his goal. Even though he dropped out of school at the age of twelve, when his father died, he accomplished numerous things. Mark began writing when he took the job of a journalist. The tale 'The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County' was his first success. After a trip by boat to Palestine, he wrote The Innocents Abroad. As his writing career blossomed, he also became successful as a lecturer. In 1870 got married, and a few years later he and his wife settled in Hartford, Connecticut. Huckleberry Finn is Twain's masterpiece, for its use of the brilliant character and descriptions, showing the humor of man's cruelty to man. He also wrote The Gilded Age, 1873, Old Times on the Mississippi, 1875, The Prince and the Pauper, 1882, Life on the Mississippi, 1883, Pudd'n-head Wilson, 1894, and Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc, 1896. His later works, such as The Mysterious Stranger, unpublished until 1916, are not as amusing and more discouraging. He is known as one of America's finest and most characteristic writers. 1872 is the year when Roughing It was written. This book was just a personal narrative and not a history to show-off, nor a thoughtful commentary. It's a record of several years of exciting migration, and it's intention to help the reader rather than to hurt him with truth, or fill him with science. In this book there is lots of information about episodes that happened in the Wild West. There is stories in this book that have never been told and only been seen in the writers own eyes. There is a great deal of information in this book and the writer himself says this book can not be helped, but Twain was never exactly worried about giving his books an artistic framework. The information that he wrote came out of him naturally. He felt this urge to wr...

The United Kingdom's Nuclear Weapons Program Research Paper

The United Kingdom's Nuclear Weapons Program - Research Paper Example 0s, the research conducted is still relevant today because of its impact on the scientific community, how other states perceive this information and the impact it has on the rest of the world (Ritchie 133). Apart from UK having the perception that its nuclear weapons acted as contributions to NATO, the state also believed that the weapons were a guarantee for both internal and external security (Milne et al. 8). Although the UK participated in the nuclear program, studies show that it is among nations that have moved further towards the establishment of minimal nuclear deterrent (Kristensen & Norris). This has been made possible due to the nation’s plans of reducing the total stockpile to not more than 200 warheads in the next 15 years (Stocker 10). To achieve this, UK has gradually declined in its former role of a super power state, which in turn has resulted to an improved economy due to the reduction of the defense expenditure (Simpson 10). The involvement of UK in nuclear weapons is not a recent incidence because this programmes were still in existence from 1940. Although the UK participated in the nuclear program, the nation is among states that have moved further towards the establishment of minimal nuclear deterrent. This is evident due to UK’s plans in ensuring that the total stockpile is minimized to less than 200 warheads within a period of 15 years. Cirincione, Joseph, Jon B. Wolfsthal, and Miriam Rajkumar. Deadly Arsenals: Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical Threats. Washington, D.C: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 2005. Internet resource Milne, Tom, Beach, Hugh, Finney, John, Pease, Sebastian & Roblat, Joseph. An End to UK Nuclear Weapons. 2008. Web. 9th April 2014

Joseph Beuys Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Joseph Beuys - Essay Example The paper "Joseph Beuys" concerns the German conceptual artist. When all classroom subjects are interlinked with the art and design curriculum, it helps students to become succesful learners in all the disciplines. The purpose of this paper is to highlight how art and design is not restricted to the art room, all subjects in the curriculum involve some aspect of creativity, and why this is important. In secondary school education, art and design offers pupils the opportunity to develop their creativity by using a range of skills in a wide variety of contexts. Pupils are able to communicate and to express their ideas and feelings in various forms such as making working models for science projects, enacting history through drama or dance, expressing creative literary work or poetry through information and communication technology, music and art, and other innovative outlets. Through exploring and sharing these ideas, pupils develop confidence and independence in learning. This is essen tial to becoming a successful learner who enjoys learning, makes progress and achieves higher learning outcomes. The importance of creativity and cultural development through the curriculum is supported by Report. Pupils’ experience of new technologies helps them to develop the skills to investigate alternative ways of working. Students learn to value the learning process as a key part of the creative experience. They are enabled to understand their own and other cultures and possibilites to change things for the better.

The Inspiration of Country Singers and Country Music Essay Example for Free

The Inspiration of Country Singers and Country Music Essay Jason Aldean, Country singer and Guitarist, has released four Albums and 14 songs to the radio in only six years. It would be unfair for us to say he is a superstar in the making, the reason being he has had concert sold-out amphitheater shows. Jason Aldean has been nominated and won many awards for his magificent music. Aldeans music talks about familys, life, relationships, to losing a family member,and everything else you can think of, all of his music will inspire you in different ways even if it puts a smile on your face, or even if it makes you cry. Jason Aldean grew up in Macon, Georgia. His parents seperated when he was three years old, and spent his life growing up with his mother in Macon. The times he got to see his father was the summer time. His father taught him how to play the guitar while he was there with him. Aldeans father lived in Homestead, Florida. The Georgia native was listening to country music before he could talk. He was going to country concerts by the time he was in grade school. He was playing guitar before he reached his teens and was performing country music professionally while he was a junior-high student. Aldean fell under the spell of Country music, and inspired him to do what he loved to do the most. Aldean made his first public appearance as a singer at a VFW hall in Macon when he was 14 years old. After all he has done he became a regular at talent contests, then continued on pursuing a music career on a full-time basis. He graduated from High School, also continued on to College. Aldean privately financed an eight-song CD to sell at shows recording it in Nashville in 1996. Jason Aldean is a major country star. He also had won the ACM award for the top Male Vocalist. He will continue to inspire many people all across the world with his compassionate music and the effort and love he puts forth into his singing he will always be an inspiration to many across the United States. Aldean is always wearing his cowboy hat anyone would rarely see him without one on, once in awhile he would change up to wear a baseball cap, its pretty much his signature style to wear his cowboy hat. Jason Aldean has a beautiful wife Jessica, he married his high school sweetheart, and now they have two loving daughters, who look up to their father. Aldeans daughters honestly have their dad wrapped around their fingers. Jason Aldean also fell into several flaws with starting to moving on with his passion of country music, to write, to sing and be a guitarist of the music he loves. Jason also thensigned into another record deal but then soon after it was dropped in 2000 because he kept postponing recording sessions one after another. His manager at the time; Lawrence Mathis, who had said to him that Aldean has six more months to get a record deal, or Aldean was moving back to Georgia. Jason Aldeans debut album is a country-music triumph, and maybe thats because hes been working toward it, quite literally, all his life. In my opinion, his move to Nashville was a great move for him and recording was his destiny. Like the old saying goes, the darkest hour is just before dawn. In the summer of 2003, Jason was ready to throw in the towel. Hed been dropped from a record companys roster. His songwriting contract was expiring. He had a new baby, a mortgage and two car payments to make, and nothing looked promising on his musical horizon. For five years hed been trying every way he could think of to make it in Nashville, and all he had to show for his efforts was a broken dream. Jason signed with Broken Bow Records. This just shows how committed Jason is to his career, to never just give up, or forget about it, but to keep on pushing forward with it. This shows his fans and family that he will never quit or give up, just to stay strong and keep their heads held high.

The Beneficial Uses of Hemp :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

The Beneficial Uses of Hemp Following my father's death, I felt there was some unfinished business that we had not discussed. I searched to find some of my father's thoughts and feeling that I could justify our relationship through. Ironically, I came across a manila envelope, which had contained some of his prized possessions. As I searched through it, I developed a new opinion of the bio mass plant called "Hemp." There were articles showing a hemp bills being passed and farmers wanting to cultivate it within Delta County. There was also a book called "The Emperor Wears No Clothes." It was a book stating compelling facts about the miracle crop Hemp." An article struck me. It told of, Woody Harrison, a well-known actor stating, "He would pick up the tab for Colorado's first hemp crop if state legislators approve the crop." He also stated that you could smoke a pound of it and not get high. (Rice)" In addition 4.6 million members of the American Farm Bureau Federation support Hemp 100 percent. Hemp could be the most abundant natural resource, it can replace 80% of our fossil fuels, and be used for many major medicinal purposes (Kriho). It is essential that we stop the use of all fossil fuels, and deforestation to save Mother Earth. This can be accomplished with the cannabis plant hemp seizing pollution and provide the world with more than enough of its energy needs. According to Jack Herer, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, we're not only the founders of our country, but also the first growers of cannabis in America. In addition, Benjamin Franklin started the first paper mill, which made it possible to make their own books. Growing this crop was not uncommon at this day and time. In the census of 1850, 8,327 crops were established and each measured at least 2000 acres each, this commodity was found in the South. Its uses varied from rope to medicinal remedies. There has never been one reported death from the use of hemp extract. Here is a chart to let you in on some astonishing information (Hager). TOBACCO 340,000 to 450,000 ALCOHOL (Not including 50% of all highway deaths and 65% of all murders) 150,000+ ASPIRIN (Including deliberate overdose) 180 to 1,000+ CAFFEINE (From stress, ulcers, and triggering irregular heartbeats, etc.) 1,000 to 10,000 LEGAL DRUG OVERDOSE (Deliberate or accidental) from legal, prescribed or patent medicines and/or mixing with alcohol - e.

Mba 2nd Sem Ass

Summer / May 2012 MBA Semester-2 MB0044: Production and Operations Management Assignment Set – 1 (60 Marks) Q1. What is meant by productivity? Write a brief note on capital productivity. Productivity is a measure of the efficiency of the system and looks at the economies achieved during the processes. Every process will have a number of contributors which help in achieving maximum productivity. The processes are: People, Machines, Facilitating goods, Ancillary equipments, and Technology.Each of these elements attempts to enhance the contribution of other elements. Opportunities exist at all stages of the workflow in the entire system to introduce measures for increasing productivity. However in actual manufacturing situations, the inefficiencies will have cascading effect in hampering productivity. Communication, effective review processes and innovative methods will ensure optimisation of resources. Building up reliability into the equipments, managing the supply chain to eco nomise on the cost factors improves productivity.Quality circles are very efficient in incorporating low cost and non-intrusive methods of improving productivity and quality throughout the organisation. Quality circles: †¢ Involve all persons who are actually involved in the production system and the information they elicit and bring about improvements that are highly cost effective †¢ Unveil creativity and encourage team work and bring about improvements almost on a day to day basis †¢ Bring continuous incremental changes in a harmonious way instead of dramatic changes †¢Encourage identification of possible failures and seek methods of preventing things going wrong Capital Productivity Capital deployed in plant, machinery, buildings and the distribution systems as well as working capital are the components of the cost of manufacturing. Demand fluctuations, uncertainties of SMU Roll No. XXXXXX production owing to breakdowns, and inventories being created drag the productivity down. Therefore, strategies are needed to maximise the utilisation of the funds allotted towards capital. The strategies included are: †¢ Outsourcing strategies †¢ Methods improvement †¢Balancing of workstations †¢ Quality circles †¢ Rationalisation of packaging methods SMU Roll No. XXXXXX Q2. (a) What is automation? (b) What are the kinds of automation? (a) Automation: Automation is the use of scientific and technological principles in the manufacture of machines that take over work normally done by humans. Figure shows a sample automation production process. Figure: Automation For services, automation usually means increase in quality and productivity using labour saving devices. Automation is ideal when the service provided or the product manufactured is highly standardised.Some extent of automation can be designed even with customisation, that is, product or services meant to produce or deliver low volumes specific to a requirement. The cos t per unit determines the extent of automation required. Automation systems cost huge sums of money and therefore, a deep analysis of the various factors has to be done. (b) Kinds of Automation: There are three kinds of automation: fixed, programmable, and flexible. 1. Fixed: By its very nature, fixed automation is rigid. They are designed for high volume production and their rigidity ensures less variability.They are not amenable to change in product or process. They need minimal human intervention. Examples: Oil refineries and chemical processing units. SMU Roll No. XXXXXX 2. Programmable: Programming devices enable machines to operate automatically. The machines have sensing and control devices that enable this. The simplest of them called machine attachments replace human effort. They guide, locate, move, and achieve relative positions by means of cams, optical sensing, and load sensing mechanisms and activate the controls to remove human intervention.Numerically controlled mach ines read instructions and convert them to machine operations. Computers are used for controlling one machine or a number of them and they have programmes written into them for operations. They are Computer Numerically Controlled or, for short, CNC machines. 3. Flexible: Robots are higher in the order of automation as they perform a variety of tasks. They are designed to move materials by holding them in their arms and making precise movements according to programmes written into the computers that reside in them.They simulate human actions. They can grip and hold tools with the help of sensors. These sensors are sensitive to touch and force to ‘know’ that the material is to be held with the requisite pressure for the conduct of operations. Vision sensors are used for inspection, identification and guidance. They use optics based instruments to gather data and feed them to the computers for activating the other parts of the robot. With the help of automation, 100% inspe ction of components can be done which ensures highest quality.Identification and movement of materials are helped by bar codes which are read and fed into the system for monitoring quantity, location, and movement. They help the automated systems to sort information and provide information for effecting any changes necessary. To make effective use of automated machines, we need to have the movement of materials from and to different stations as also stores, automated. Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (ASRS), receive orders for materials from anywhere in the production area, collect materials and deliver materials to the workstations.Computers and information systems are used for placing orders for materials, giving commands and adjusting inventory records which show the location and quantity of materials available/needed. Continuous updating gives a clear picture for all concerned to enable them initiate action to keep the throughput smooth. Automated Guided Vehicle Systems ( AGVS) like pallet trucks and unit load carriers follow embedded guide wires or paint strips to reach destinations as programmed. SMU Roll No. XXXXXX Q3. What are the factors that influence the plant location? General factorsThe general factors that influence the plant location are listed below 1. Availability of land: Availability of land plays an important role in determining the plant location. Many-a-time, our plans, calculations and forecasts suggest a particular area as the best to start an organisation. However, availability of land may be in question. In such cases, we will have to choose the second best location. 2. Availability of inputs: While choosing a plant location, it is very important for the organisation to get the labour at the right time and raw materials at good qualities.The plant should be located: †¢ Near to the raw material source when there is no loss of weight †¢ At the market place when there is a loss of weight in the material †¢ Close to t he market when universally available, so as to minimise the transportation cost 3. Closeness to market places: Organisations can choose to locate the plant near to the customers’ market or far from them, depending upon the product they produce. It is advisable to locate the plant near to the market place, when: †¢ The projection life of the product is low †¢The transportation cost is high †¢ The products are delicate and susceptible to spoilage †¢ After sales services are promptly required very often The advantages of locating the plant near to the market place are: †¢ Consistent supply of goods to the customers †¢ Reduction of the cost of transportation 4. Communication facilities: Communication facility is also an important factor which influences the location of a plant. Regions with good communication facilities viz. Postal and Tele communication links should be given priority for the selection of sites. 5.Infrastructure: Infrastructure plays a prominent role in deciding the location. The basic infrastructure needed in any organisation are: †¢ Power: For example, industries which run day and night require continuous power supply. So they should be located near to the power stations and should ensure continuous power supply throughout the year. SMU Roll No. XXXXXX †¢ Water: For example, process industries such as, paper, chemical, and cement, requires continuous water supply in large amount. So, such process industries need to be located near to the water. †¢Waste disposal: For example, for process industries such as, paper and sugarcane industries facility for disposal of waste is the key factor. 6. Transport: Transport facility is a must for facility location and layout of location of the plant. Timely supply of raw materials to the company and supply of finished goods to the customers is an important factor. The basic modes of transportation are by Air, Road, Rail, Water, and Pipeline. The choice of loc ation should be made depending on these basic modes. Cost of transportation is also an important criterion for plant location. 7.Government support: The factors that demand additional attention for plant location are the policies of the state governments and local bodies concerning labour laws, building codes, and safety. 8. Housing and recreation: Housing and recreation factors also influence the plant location. Locating a plant with the facilities of good schools, housing and recreation for employees will have a greater impact on the organisation. These factor seems to be unimportant, but have a difference as they motivate the employees and hence the location decisions. Special factors The special factors that influence the plant location are: . Economic stability – outside investments 2. Cultural factors 3. Wages 4. Joint ventures – support of big time players SMU Roll No. XXXXXX Q4. Explain about the seven basic quality control tools. Remaining answers are availabl e in the full assignments. For full assignments contact us: Global Education Rajdeep: 098662 48187 / 077958 40110 Email: [email  protected] com / global. [email  protected] in Website: www. smuassignments. com The diagonally marked watermark (Sample Assignment of smuassignments. com) will not appear in the paid assignments. SMU Roll No. XXXXXX

ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) - Statistics Definition

Many times when we study a group, we are really comparing two populations. Depending upon the parameter of this group we are interested in and the conditions we are dealing with, there are several techniques available. Statistical inference procedures that concern the comparison of two populations cannot usually be applied to three or more populations. To study more than two populations at once, we need different types of statistical tools. Analysis of variance, or ANOVA, is a technique from statistical interference that allows us to deal with several populations. Comparison of Means To see what problems arise and why we need ANOVA, we will consider an example. Suppose we are trying to determine if the mean weights of green, red, blue and orange MM candies are different from each other. We will state the mean weights for each of these populations, ÃŽ ¼1, ÃŽ ¼2, ÃŽ ¼3 ÃŽ ¼4 and respectively. We may use the appropriate hypothesis test several times, and test C(4,2), or six different null hypotheses: H0: ÃŽ ¼1 ÃŽ ¼2 to check if the mean weight of the population of the red candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the blue candies.H0: ÃŽ ¼2 ÃŽ ¼3 to check if the mean weight of the population of the blue candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the green candies.H0: ÃŽ ¼3 ÃŽ ¼4 to check if the mean weight of the population of the green candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the orange candies.H0: ÃŽ ¼4 ÃŽ ¼1 to check if the mean weight of the population of the orange candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the red candies.H0: ÃŽ ¼1 ÃŽ ¼3 to check if the mean weight of the population of the red candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the green candies.H0: ÃŽ ¼2 ÃŽ ¼4 to check if the mean weight of the population of the blue candies is different than the mean weight of the population of the orange candies. There are many problems with this kind of analysis. We will have six p-values. Even though we may test each at a 95% level of confidence, our confidence in the overall process is less than this because probabilities multiply: .95 x .95 x .95 x .95 x .95 x .95 is approximately .74, or an 74% level of confidence. Thus the probability of a type I error has increased. At a more fundamental level, we cannot compare these four parameters as a whole by comparing them two at a time. The means of the red and blue MMs may be significant, with the mean weight of red being relatively larger than the mean weight of the blue. However, when we consider the mean weights of all four kinds of candy, there may not be a significant difference. Analysis of Variance To deal with situations in which we need to make multiple comparisons we use ANOVA. This test allows us to consider the parameters of several populations at once, without getting into some of the problems that confront us by conducting hypothesis tests on two parameters at a time. To conduct ANOVA with the MM example above, we would test the null hypothesis H0:ÃŽ ¼1 ÃŽ ¼2 ÃŽ ¼3 ÃŽ ¼4. This states that there is no difference between the mean weights of the red, blue and green MMs. The alternative hypothesis is that there is some difference between the mean weights of the red, blue, green and orange MMs. This hypothesis is really a combination of several statements Ha: The mean weight of the population of red candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of blue candies, ORThe mean weight of the population of blue candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of green candies, ORThe mean weight of the population of green candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of orange candies, ORThe mean weight of the population of green candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of red candies, ORThe mean weight of the population of blue candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of orange candies, ORThe mean weight of the population of blue candies is not equal to the mean weight of the population of red candies. In this particular instance, in order to obtain our p-value, we would utilize a probability distribution known as the F-distribution. Calculations involving the ANOVA F test can be done by hand, but are typically computed with statistical software. Multiple Comparisons What separates ANOVA from other statistical techniques is that it is used to make multiple comparisons. This is common throughout statistics, as there are many times where we want to compare more than just two groups. Typically an overall test suggests that there is some sort of difference between the parameters we are studying. We then follow this test with some other analysis to decide which parameter differs.